"GOVT POLITICAL SYSTEM IN INDIA TO BE BLAMED FOR MAOISTS PROBLEM": MINISTER OF STATE JITENDRA SINGH

“The Government and the political system is to be blamed for the Maoist problem in India.”

This statement did not come from any Maoists sympathiser nor from Team Anna, but, from Union Minister of State (home), Jitendra Singh on Sunday here.

The new Congress cabinet minister admitted that the Maoist problem branched from years of negligence and underdevelopment in different parts of the country and the government and the political system in India are to be blamed for that. He was interacting with officials at the North East Police Academy at Umiam.

Singh, reportedly a close aide of Rahul Gandhi, added that there has been a “lack of communication between the government and the people” in different areas of the country, which has led to impoverishment.

He observed that “people with vested interest” are now taking advantage of the underdevelopment and negligence and instigating the poor to take up arms leading to the Maoist movement in India.

“Chhattisgarh would not have happened if there was better communication between people and government. Now some people are taking advantage of the situation,” the Minister of state said.

Singh earlier in a written reply to the Rajya Sabha confirmed that the Maoists have international links.  He said that the CPI (Maoist) has close links with foreign Maoist organisations in the Philippines and Turkey and is drawing support from several organisations based in Germany, France, Holland, Turkey and Italy.

In fact, some of Singh’s observation on the root cause of the spread of Maoism resonates with those made earlier by Team Anna and Maoist supporters, although the latter are silent on the support base of the Maoist. The Union Home ministry, significantly, in a recent study has suggested that development and not force would be a key factor in fighting Maoism.

HISTORIC INDO-BANGLADESH BORDER HAAT REOPNED

BALAT (East Khasi Hills) March 1 – Indians and Bangladeshis today put together all their problem solving skills at task to revive a bygone era of mutual trust and friendship at one of the Mughal-era Border Haat that was reopened here at the Indo-Bangla border.

At the Balat-Dalora border haat, some 95 kms from Shillong; it was a far cry from the early 70s when villagers from both sides engaged in barter trade, before it was closed following thaw in the relationship between the two neighbouring countries. Today, villagers from both sides tried to figure out the tricky currency exchange rate during sale and purchase of items on the first day of trade.

“I need to return a change of Indian Rs 50, so how much would that be in Bangladeshi Taka,” Md. Moksud Ali, a vendor from Konapara on the Bangladeshi side, asked one of the officials of the Joint Border Haat Management Committee (JBHMC.) The official calculated the figure at Taka 78 .56 with Re 1 equalling Taka 1.56 at today’s currency exchange rate.

The minor hitches apart; there was a perceptible air of celebration in this International market of villagers. Villagers from both sides went out of their way to break a decade-old mistrust through their fair trade practises and goodwill. 

The Indians, understandably, showed superior purchasing power with the 25 Bangladeshi vendors doing brisk business in all the items they brought, mainly vegetables, clothes and stationery goods. 25 vendors from India on the other hand brought local produces like betel nuts, vegetables and some stationary items and also did good business.

Earlier, Pynshngainlang Syiem, local MLA from Mawsynram and Chief Executive Member of Khasi Hills Autonomous District Council together with Manish Chakma, Additional District Commissioner, Sunamganj district of Bangladesh formally inaugurated the Balat-Dalora haat.

Syiem said it was a “personal satisfaction” for him today as he tried to revive this historic border haat right from the early 2000 when he was the Syiem (traditional chief) of Hima Bhowal. “I hope that the people would take this opportunity and improve their livelihood. Today is a small beginning, but we want to take this decade-old trade relationship forward. ”

Echoing Syiem, Chakma said, that a “new ear has opened.” It is a small, but a good beginning and this would help the villagers in the border areas economically and moreover, cement ties between the people of the two nations.”

The Balat-Dalora border haat, in Meghalaya’s East Khasi Hills district adjacent to Bangladesh’s Sunamganj district, is the second one to be reopened between the two countries in Meghalaya sector. The first border haat was reopened in Kaliachar-Baliamari in West Garo Hills district in Meghalaya, adjoining Bangladesh’s Kurigram district.

 “We are opening banks on our side for the villagers to exchange the currency. UCO bank would set up their branch near here,” D Wallang chairman JBHMC (India) said pointing to an area near the border haat. The Bangladesh side too would have its own bank (Janata Bank) on its side.

Apart from the vendors, the JBHMC allowed 300 Bangladeshis and a 1000 Indians to market in the haat in the first day. The Indians were allowed one and half hour to do their marketing.  The numbers would change in due course of time, officials from both countries said.